Migrating Oracle Databases from Operating System Specs
Author: Ozwen Coelho | 4 min read | May 30, 2024
Migrating an Oracle database is an exciting task, and a DBA puts all their energy in the process of designing various methods to migrate the database from one server to another.
Typically, the DBA selects the best approach for migrating databases by considering the business requirement, and then migrates the database.
STOP !!!
Let’s consider databases as humans. When we plan to migrate to another city, we focus on the climate conditions, apartments, transportation, health care facilities, and the list goes on.
We calculate all the things revolving around the human and make sure that we can migrate and sustain easily.
The same goes for databases. We must also focus on the operating system that the database is migrating to.
What to Consider from an Operating System Point of View
- Certification: Database version must be certified with the operating system.
- CPU: Number of cpu/processors/sockets, its model and MHz.
- Cores: Number of cores decides the average number of active sessions per second that the database can handle.
- Memory: Sufficient memory to support the database.
- Swap Space: Sufficient swap space as per Oracle guidelines, depending on the memory allocated.
- Huge Pages: Huge page setting should be carried forward from source to target.
- Packages: Mandatory packages/rpm’s as per Oracle documentation.
- Storage: IOPS comparison.
- Network: NIC card/Module/Interface/Speed and ports.
- Time zone: Source and target time zone should be the same.
Conclusion
Migrating Oracle databases involves meticulous planning and consideration, especially when it comes to the underlying operating system. Each factor, from certification to network capabilities, plays a crucial role in ensuring a smooth transition. By prioritizing these operating system specifications, you can avoid common pitfalls and ensure that your database not only migrates successfully but also thrives in its new environment. Remember, the goal is not just to move your database but to enhance its performance and reliability post-migration.